AROMATHERARY HISTORY
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Greece
It was the Greeks, who furthered the knowledge of the Egyptians for medicinal purposes. They also created the first distillation process upgrading from the clay
pots that the Egyptians used to extract the Essential Oils. The Greek physicians Hippocrates, Galen and Dioscorides all used Essential Oils for medicinal
purposes and wrote texts that remained in use through the Middle Ages. Hippocrates developed herbal medicine into a scientific system, by basing
prescriptions upon accurate observation and diagnosis. He believed in daily aromatic baths and massages for wellness. Galen, the physician to the Gladiators, sent the soldiers out to battle with a first aid kit containing myrrh. Dioscorides noted that drancuculus oil can keep cancer in check, is an abortifacient, cures gangrene, and is good for eyesight. He also discovered the
first source of aspirin made from willow. Cleopatra, the last and most famous monarch of the dynasties established by Alexander in the East, was a fragrance
fanatic. According to history, she was no great beauty, however she was seductive and striking. She used perfumes and cosmetics both made with Essential Oils, to her beauty and seductive advantage. When Mark Anthony boarded her ship she had her sails soaked in perfume, burned incense around her throne and had her robes scented in the finest of aromatics. Before she seduced him, she bathed in Jasmine Essential Oil.
Rome
The Romans had a love affair with roses and would plant herb and rose gardens in foreign countries that they invaded and settled in. Those Roman crusades
helped spread the knowledge and techniques of herbalist and perfumers. In fact, the famous English Gardens are the legacy of the Romans. The indulgent
Emperor Nero had the first air conditioning system built in his palace in order to deliver rose, his favorite scent, throughout the entire palace. By 3 A.D Rome was
the bathing capital of the world. There were more than a thousand fragrant watering holes located throughout the city. After their baths, the Romans treated
themselves to luxurious and aromatic massages. They also used Essential Oils for cosmetics, hygiene and medical treatments.
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